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tarek

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Posts posted by tarek

  1. I was doing LP for a 2 day old full term 40+3 and we used sucrose to give some relief just before the procedure. For my self if feel that sucrose do not add any thing for such situation. 

    they still feel the pain but deviate their attention same like when you put a dummy or your finger they will start to suck and stop crying. 

     

    i am confused

    😟😟

  2. I can appreciate Dilated bowel loops no portal vein gas no pneumatosis 

    any Gastric Residual, vomiting, bloody stools 

    check for electrolytes esp Na 

    Do CRP, blood Cs start antibiotics according to your antibiogram

    serial x ray follow up

    blood gas to check for metabolic acidosis

    CBC monitoring to check for further drop of platlets 

    regarding pedia surgical consultation 

    in NEC I & NEC II they have no rule but if you can involve them if you have suspecion 

    NEC III THEY SHOULD INTERVENE EITHER PUTTING A DRAIN OR TAKE THE PATIENT TO OR 

    Treat the patient as a whole and do not treat the x ray

    • Like 1
  3. @rehman_naveed

    Regarding Q2 in cardiology

    The answer and critique need review ventricular tachycardia with pulse so stable ( normal BP normal CRT ) so medication here we can consider adenosine then expert consultation.

    Ventricular tachycardia with pulse unstable ( low BP , prolonged CRT ) so sybchronized cardioversion starting with 0.5 j/ kg

    Pulseless Ventricular tachycardia same as VF management is defebrillation start with 2 j/ kg

  4. The placental circulation brings into close relationship 2 curculation systems: the maternal and the fetal

    in severe abruptio

    the mother will present with shock and fetus may die

    detection of fetal blood in a maternal bleeding is worrisome

     The clinical manifestations and prognosis depends on the amount of fetal blood and the rapidity with which it occurs

    see the attached study

    25-30.pdf

    • Like 1
  5. If you from the history that there is antepartum hemorrhage and you have the time to arrange O -ve PRBCs

    It will be more superior than NS

    If the baby deliverd and resuscitation was required and O- ve blood not there you will give 10 ml/ kg NS over 5-10 minutes 

    In side nicu after stabilization of the baby you can arrange for cross matched PRBCs if the baby us really anaemic

    • Like 1
  6.  According to NRP textbook

    What are the limitations of a laryngeal mask?

    Laryngeal masks have several limitations to consider during neonatal resuscitation. •The device has not been studied for suctioning secretions from the airway.

    •If you need to use high ventilation pressures,air may leak through the seal between the pharynx and the mask, resulting in insufficient pressure to inflate the lungs. •Few reports describe the use of a laryngeal mask during chest compressions. However, if endotracheal intubation is unsuccessful, it is reasonable to attempt compressions with the device in place.

    •There is insufficient evidence to recommend using a laryngeal mask to administer intratracheal medications. Intratracheal medications may leak from the mask into the esophagus and not enter the lung. 

    •Laryngeal masks can not be used in very small newborns.

    Currently, the smallest laryngeal mask is intended for use in babies who weigh more than approximately 2,000 g. Many reports describe its use in babies who weigh 1,500 to 2,000 g. Some reports have described using the size-1 laryngeal mask successfully in babies who weigh less than 1,500 g.

    This study by Prof Kary Roberts in USA

    Laryngeal Mask Airway for Surfactant Administration in Neonates:A Randomized,ControlledTrial

     

     

    • Like 2
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